Using Questions as a Pre-Writing
and Organizational Technique

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Prewriting by questioning is a five-step process which allows you to:

red dotrecognize the richness and diversity of your subject (exploration);

red dotgather as much information as possible about this aspect (discovery);

red dotmake some sense out of the body of information you've assembled (classification);

red dotdetermine what you want to say to the reader, and the order in which you want to say it (selecting and ordering).

Exploration begins with predictable and basic questions. Topic: teachers.

red dotWhat makes a good teacher?

red dotWhat makes a bad teacher?

red dotWhat do I dislike most of all in teachers?

red dotWhat do I like most of all in teachers?

red dotWhat do students think of teachers?

red dotHow many students admire their teachers?

Discovery occurs when the student answers the questions during brainstorming:

red dotI dislike teachers who are unprepared for their classes.

red dotI dislike teachers who don't know their subjects.

red dotSome teachers can't communicate in sign language.

red dotSome teachers sign so fast that you can't take notes.

red dotI dislike disorganized teachers, for all you get is a big jumble.

red dotSome teachers are closed-minded; they don't accept points of view different from their own.

red dotI dislike teachers who are aloof and distant; they seem detached from their students.

red dotI dislike teachers who have "pets," who show favoritism by giving certain students special consideration and privileges.

red dotSome teachers let their students walk all over them and don't maintain any order or discipline in the classroom, so nobody can learn anything.

The classification stage is an important step in analysis. The student classifies the major characteristics of his statements about teachers.

the image of a map about major characteristics of teachers

In the selecting and ordering stage, the student limits his/her discussion to two or three promising categories [personality, and closed-minded] and orders these findings into outline form or working plan, adding details to flesh in the general assertions:

Outline

  1. Introduction
    1. I dislike teachers who are closed-minded.
    2. I dislike teachers who have bad personalities.
  2. Body
    1. Some teachers are closed minded.
      1. They don't accept points of view different from their own.
      2. They don't allow free discussion of ideas in the classroom.
      3. They present only one side of an issue.
    2. Some teachers may have bad personalities.
      1. Such a teacher seems detached from his students.
      2. It's hard to like him or to work hard for him because you feel he doesn't care about you as a person . . .
  3. Conclusion

Map

the image of a map about major characteristics of teachers